Layer-1 coins

832 coins #4 Page 6

A layer-1 coin is the native coin of a blockchain. More

# Coins Price Market cap 24h

The coins below are ranked lower due to missing data. Learn more

251 Cheesecoin CHEESE $ 0.0000788
$ 21,105
$ 21,105
-0.14%
252 Teritori TORI $ 0.0000500
$ 20,225
$ 20,225
-9.54%
253 ByteCoin BCN $ --
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254 Metaverse ETP ETP $ --
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255 HyperCash HC $ --
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256 Nxt NXT $ --
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257 Enigma ENG $ --
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258 BridgeCoin BCO $ --
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259 High Performance Blockchain HPB $ --
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260 PeerCoin PPC $ --
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261 BlockNet BLOCK $ --
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262 Achain ACT $ --
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263 SaluS SLS $ --
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264 PrimeCoin XPM $ --
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265 ViaCoin VIA $ --
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266 Pac Protocol PAC $ --
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267 Pascal Coin PASC $ --
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268 FeatherCoin FTC $ --
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269 Flash FLASH $ --
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270 Anoncoin ANC $ --
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271 Experience Points XP $ --
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272 Infinite Coin IFC $ --
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273 NewYorkCoin NYC $ --
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274 Curecoin CURE $ --
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275 MIB Coin MIB $ --
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276 LiteDoge LDOGE $ --
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277 TrezarCoin TZC $ --
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278 WorldCoin WDC $ --
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279 Innova INN $ --
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280 Trollcoin TROLL $ --
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281 Wood Coin LOG $ --
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282 Straks STAK $ --
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283 HNC COIN HNC $ --
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284 DigiCoin DGC $ --
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285 ProCurrency PROC $ --
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286 Fastcoin FST $ --
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287 PutinCoin PUT $ --
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288 Emerald Crypto EMD $ --
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289 BolivarCoin BOLI $ --
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290 GlobalToken GLT $ --
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291 Citadel CTL $ --
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292 Californium CF $ --
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293 Coinonat CXT $ --
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294 Compound Coin COMP $ --
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295 Enecuum ENQ $ --
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296 MYCE YCE $ --
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297 Oduwa Coin OWC $ --
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298 DingoDollars DINGO $ --
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299 Electronero Pulse ETNXP $ --
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300 Lunes LUNES $ --
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Trending Layer-1 coins

Top gainers

Coins Price Market cap 24h
Giant Mammoth Chain GMMT $ 0.00414
$ 678,538
$ 678,538
+81.71%
Cysic CYS $ 0.266
$ 42.96M
$ 42.96 million
+36.62%
Humanity H $ 0.0884
$ 194.41M
$ 194.41 million
+23.73%
Quai Network QUAI $ 0.0234
$ 11.21M
$ 11.21 million
+14.33%
Apertum APTM $ 0.574
$ 38.62M
$ 38.62 million
+9.19%
All gainers

What are Layer-1 coins?

Layer-1 coins are the native cryptocurrencies of base-layer blockchains that validate transactions, secure the network, and pay for gas without relying on another chain. Examples include BTC (Bitcoin), ETH (Ethereum), SOL (Solana), AVAX (Avalanche), and ADA (Cardano). These networks provide the final settlement layer for all activity built on top.

Quick Facts

  • Settlement layer: All transactions finalize on-chain; no external network needed.
  • Consensus: Proof-of-Work (Bitcoin), Proof-of-Stake (Ethereum, Cardano, Avalanche), or hybrid variants.
  • Gas currency: Fees are paid in the native coin; demand for block space drives coin value.
  • Trilemma trade-off: Early L-1s prioritized decentralization + security over speed; newer chains add sharding, subnets, or faster finality to scale.
  • Scalability helpers: Lightning (BTC), rollups (ETH), subnets (AVAX), shards (SOL) are Layer-2 or off-chain fixes.

Core Components

  1. Block production – miners/validators create blocks and confirm transactions.
  2. Transaction finality – once included, blocks are immutable.
  3. Native assets – coins pay fees and reward validators; tokens (ERC-20, SPL, etc.) ride on top.
  4. Security model – consensus + cryptography protect against double-spend and re-orgs.
  5. Optional sharding – splits the network into parallel shards to raise throughput (Ethereum 2.0, Near, Elrond).

Top Layer-1 Coins (Illustrative)

Coin Chain Consensus TPS (claimed) L2 Helpers
BTC Bitcoin PoW ~7 Lightning, Liquid, Stacks
ETH Ethereum PoS ~15 Arbitrum, Optimism, zkSync
SOL Solana PoH + PoS ~65k Solana Pay, rollups in dev
AVAX Avalanche Avalanche PoS ~4.5k Subnets, Avalanche Bridge
ADA Cardano Ouroboros PoS ~250 Hydra, Milkomeda sidechains
DOT Polkadot NPoS ~1k Parachains, bridges
NEAR Near Nightshade PoS ~100k Shards, Aurora EVM

Benefits

  • Final settlement: Transactions are immutable once confirmed.
  • High liquidity: Native coins trade on every major CEX and DEX.
  • Ecosystem anchor: DeFi, NFTs, DAOs all settle gas in the L-1 coin.
  • Store-of-value narrative: BTC and ETH are viewed as digital commodities/collateral.
  • Validator rewards: Staking yields attract long-term holders and secure the chain.

Limitations

  • Scalability trilemma: increasing throughput often sacrifices decentralization or security.
  • High fees during congestion: Bitcoin and Ethereum gas can spike under heavy load.
  • Energy use (PoW): Bitcoin’s mining power draws environmental criticism.
  • Upgrade complexity: hard forks require consensus; changes are slow and contentious.
  • Competition: new L-1s launch frequently, diluting liquidity and developer attention.

Layer-1 vs Layer-2

Layer Purpose Scalability Tools
L-1 Final settlement, security Bigger blocks, new consensus, sharding
L-2 Speed & cheap fees Rollups, state channels, sidechains, subnets

Final Thoughts

Layer-1 coins are the bedrock of crypto — secure, liquid, and battle-tested — but most need Layer-2 help to scale. Evaluate use-case, consensus design, developer activity, and roadmap before buying. For a live list, filter Coinranking by “layer-1” and sort by market cap, volume, or recent performance.

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